New Waste Characterisation Stories are in for Dominica and Grenada. The findings are essential for tailoring the Recycle OECS Mannequin framework to the waste panorama of those Member States. Dominica and Grenada are chosen OECS territories implementing Mannequin Demonstration tasks, paving the way in which for the remainder of the OECS Waste Administration sector.
Dominica: For Dominica, the Waste Characterisation train couldn’t have been extra pressing, as plastic utilization traits have considerably altered the waste panorama from 2002 when the Dominica Stable Waste Administration Company final carried out a waste examine.
Between July 22 – 28, 2023, the Dominica Stable Waste Administration Company (DSWMC) carried out a twin waste classification train overlaying co-mingled municipal stable waste and source-separated recyclable packaging waste on the Fond Cole Sanitary Landfill Website. It additionally sought to determine the sub-categories of plastics throughout the waste stream and assess the potential for recycling beneath the Recycle OECS initiative.
Based on the 2023 Examine report, plastics make up 24 per cent of Dominica’s stable waste stream with movie plastics being the dominant part at 53 per cent. Plastics rank second to organics, at 29 per cent, adopted by paper and paperboard at 17 per cent. Inside the Recycle OECS challenge’s deal with PET and HDPE plastics, an in depth breakdown reveals movie plastics at 53 per cent, Clear PET at 24 per cent, Different plastics at 15 per cent, and HDPE containers at 8 per cent.
General, glass dominates within the waste stream at 54%, adopted by plastics at 41%, and steel at 5%. Clear PET containers (54%), HDPE containers (22%), and Movie Plastics (21%) are the first parts of plastics inside this waste stream.
Despite the fact that Dominica stands out as the one Member State within the area with a devoted curbside assortment system for recyclables, the findings reveal restricted participation of residents within the island’s curbside recycling assortment initiative.
The Examine discovered some consistency within the waste composition hierarchy between the 2023 and 2002 research, nevertheless, there are notable modifications, together with a lower in organics (45% to 24%) and there is a rise in plastics (16% to 24%). These shifts underscore evolving waste patterns influenced by international traits in manufacturing and consumption.
Grenada: Carried out from August 21 – 25, 2023, the Grenada Waste Characterization Train centered on understanding the composition of plastic waste inside Grenada’s municipal stable waste stream. The findings reveal that plastic waste constitutes 18% of the full waste sampled, with movie plastics as a major contributor, constituting 47% of the plastic waste, adopted by different plastics at 16%, clear PET containers at 15%, and HDPE containers at 13%. This implies Grenada’s plastic waste for the earlier yr was roughly 7,235 tonnes.
A direct comparability between Grenada and Dominica reveals placing similarities in plastic waste composition. Each Member States share movie plastics because the dominant part, reflecting widespread financial actions, tourism influences, and reliance on plastic-packaged imported items.
Regional and World Comparability: When in comparison with the opposite Recycle OECS taking part Member States (Saint Lucia and Saint Vincent and the Grenadines) Dominica’s plastic composition at 24% showcases similarities with Saint Vincent and the Grenadines. Grenada’s plastic waste composition at 18% is comparatively decrease. Nevertheless, all 4 territories’ plastic waste era is relatively increased than the worldwide common for upper-middle-income nations, emphasizing the widespread problem of plastic waste within the area.
The findings from Grenada and Dominica’s waste characterization research have far-reaching implications for the OECS area and past. Notably, each nations surpass international averages of 12%. They each exceed the common for different upper-middle-income nations the place plastic waste constitutes 11%, shedding mild on the challenges confronted by small island growing states.
The Grenada Waste Administration Authority and the Dominica Stable Waste Administration Company have embraced a collaborative “twinning” association, which entails data change, analysis and knowledge sharing, potential useful resource pooling, a joint method for public training and consciousness, and energetic collaboration throughout challenge implementation. The aim is to develop a replicable mannequin that may be simply tailored to go well with the circumstances of different OECS Member States and doc a case examine for Small Island Creating states.
Recycle OECS is a pioneering initiative that’s setting the stage for a paradigm shift in waste administration throughout the OECS. It’s funded by the European Union beneath the EU-Caribbean partnership for cooperation within the discipline of round financial system and stable waste administration, and applied by the OECS Fee in collaboration with the Agence Française de Développement (AFD).
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